Sunday, 7 September 2014

iGATE Solutions - Verbal Ability

iGATE SOLUTIONS  - VERBAL ABILITY

Directions to solve
Each sentences below consist of a word or a phrase which is bold. It is followed by four words or phrases. Select the word or phrase which is close to the OPPOSITE in meaning of the bold word or phrase.

1) They took note of humility of the visiting dignitary.
a)  grandeur    
b)  arrogance
c)  friendliness
d)  decency
Ans: (b)

2) Harish displays enthusiasm whenever he is posed with a problem.
a) eagerness   
b) weakness
c)  indifference           
d) softness
Ans: (c)

3) I was surprised at his stiff attitude.
a) courteous  
b) flexible
c) soft
d) lively
Ans: (c)

4) It was done in a haphazard manner.
a) planned     
b) excellent
c) extraordinary         
d) designed
Ans: (a)

Directions to solve(5-9)

Many sociologists have argued that there is functional relationship between education and economic system. They point to the fact that mass formal education began in industrial society. They note that the expansion of the economies of industrial societies is accompanied by a corresponding expansion of their educational systems. They explain this correspondence in terms of the needs of industry for skilled and trained manpower, needs which are met by the educational system. Thus, the provision of mass elementary education in Britain in 1870 can be seen as a response to the needs of industry for a literate and numerate workforce at a time when industrial processes were becoming more complex and the demand for technical skills was steadily growing.

5)  The industry needs a literate work-force because
a)  its expansion needs sound learning
b)  it relies heavily on expertise
c)  it promotes a competitive spirit
d)  its operations need intricate technical knowledge
Ans: (d)

6) The author argues that
a) formal education can be traced to industrial society
b) industrial society is responsible for expansion of education at mass level
c) industrial society gave rise to vocational education
d) industrial society changed the pattern of education
Ans: (a)

7) The observation of the Sociologists are based on a study of
a) the statistical data available in a historical context
b) economic system of the 19th century
c) the correlation between industry and education in a historical context
d) growth of industry 19th century
Ans: (d)

8) The Sociologists referred to it in the passage say that the relationship between industry and   elementary education was one
a) based on mutual need
b) based entirely on the need of the industry
c) based entirely on economic need
d) based on some inexplicable historical forces
Ans: (b)

9) By 'functional relationship' is meant
a) a short-term relationship
b) practical and utilitarian relationship
c) temporary arrangement
d) close and unbreakable relationship
Ans : (b)

Directions to solve (10 – 12)


In each question, an incomplete statement is followed by fillers. Pick out the best one which can complete the statement correctly and meaningfully.

10) Despite his best efforts to conceal his anger ......
a)       we could detect that he was very happy
b)       he failed to give us an impression of his agony
c)        he succeeded in camouflaging his emotions
d)       he could succeed in doing it easily
e)       people came to know that he was annoyed
Ans: (e)

11) Even if it rains I shall come means ......
a)  if I come it will not rain
b)  if it rains I shall not come
c)  I will certainly come whether it rains or not
d) whenever there is rain I shall come
e) I am less likely to come if it rains
Ans: (c)
12) His appearance is unsmiling but ......
a) his heart is full of compassion for others
b) he looks very serious on most occasions
c) people are afraid of him
d) he is uncompromising on matters of task performance
e) he is full of jealousy towards his colleagues
Ans: (a)

Directions to solve (13 – 17)
Read the passage and then answer the questions.

Today perhaps your only association with the word 'polio' is the Sabin Oral Vaccine that protects children from the disease. Fifty five years ago this was not so. The dreaded disease, which mainly affects the brain and spinal cord, causing stiffening and weakening of muscles, crippling and paralysis - which is why I am in a wheelchair today. If somebody had predicted, when I was born, that this would happen to me, no one would have believed it. I was seventh child in a family of four pairs of brothers and sisters, with huge 23 year gap between the first and last. I was so fair and brown haired that I looked more like a foreigner than a Dawood Bohri. I was also considered to be the healthiest of the brood.

13) In his childhood, the narrator was
a) a weakling 
b) very healthy
c) tall and slim           
d) short and stout
Ans: (b)

14) In this passage, the word 'brood' refers to
a) polio victims          
b) foreign children
c) children in the family        
d) Indian Children
Ans: (c)

15) The narrator was the seventh child in a family of
a) 8 children   
b) 16 children
c) 23 children 
d) 4 children
Ans: (a)

16) In this passage, the narrator is a patient of
a) heart disease          
b) polio
c) paralysis     
d) nervous weakness
Ans: (b)

17) In his childhood, the narrator looked "more like a foreigner than a Dawood Bohri" This was because he was
a) a foreign child       
b) a very healthy boy
c) tall and smart         
d) fair and brown haired
Ans: (d)

 Directions to solve

In each question below, there is a sentence of which some parts have been jumbled up. Rearrange these parts which are labelled P, Q, R and S to produce the correct sentence. Choose the proper sequence.

18) When he
P)   did not know
Q)   he was nervous and
R)   heard the hue and cry at midnight
S)   what to do

a) RQPS                    b) QSPR           c) SQPR                    d) PQRS
Ans: (a)

19) It has been established that
P)    Einstein was
Q)   although a great scientist
R)   weak in arithmetic
S)   right from his school days

a)SRPQ                b)QPRS                 c)QPSR                 d)RQPS
Ans: (b)

20) Then
P)   it struck me
Q)  of course
R)  suitable it was
S)  how eminently

a) SPQR               b) QSRP                                c) PSRQ                d) QPSR
Ans: (c)





 





 

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