Wednesday 4 February 2015

CTS - Reasoning - 7 (Recent)

CTS – Reasoning – 7 (Recent)

The following questions consist of two statements (1) and (2) followed by four choice answers. Select the correct answer from the choices given to answer the question.

1.       Does Jonathan get paid more than Deborah?
(1)    Alice gets paid more than Deborah.
(2)    Jonathan makes less money than Alice.

(a)    Statement (1) alone is sufficient but Statement (2) is not sufficient.
(b)   Statement (2) alone is sufficient but Statement (1) is not sufficient.
(c)    Both statements together are sufficient.
(d)   Both statements together are not sufficient.
(e)   Each statement alone is sufficient.
Ans: (d)

2.       Is the integer ‘ A ‘  less than integer  ‘ B ‘ ?
(1)    A ^ 3 < B ^ 3
(2)    A ^ 2 < B ^ 2

(a)    Statement (1) alone is sufficient but Statement (2) is not sufficient.
(b)   Statement (2) alone is sufficient but Statement (1) is not sufficient.
(c)    Both statements together are sufficient.
(d)   Both statements together are not sufficient.
(e)   Each statement alone is sufficient.
Ans: (a)

3.       What is the value of the integer ‘ P ‘?
(1)    ‘P’ is an integer multiple of 2, 4 and 5.
(2)    40 < P < 70

(a)    Statement (1) alone is sufficient but Statement (2) is not sufficient.
(b)   Statement (2) alone is sufficient but Statement (1) is not sufficient.
(c)    Both statements together are sufficient.
(d)   Both statements together are not sufficient.
(e)   Each statement alone is sufficient.
Ans: (c)

4.       M I L D :  N K O H  ::  G A T E  :  ?       What should come in the place of  ‘ ? ‘

(a)    IBVJ               (b)  HCWI             (c)  KDXK              (d)  ICWA
Ans: (b)

5.       If C E J Q is coded as X V Q J, then B D I P  will be coded as :

(a)    KRYW            (b)  CGMP           (c)  N O P S          (d)  YWRK
Ans: (d) 
(The first 13 letters of the alphabet are coded by the last 13 letters in the reverse)

6.       If TSEREVE and NOITACUDE stands for EVEREST and EDUCATION, how will you code
REDFORT?
(a)    RECFORT      (b)  REDFNRT     (c)  TROFDER      (d)  RECFNRT
Ans: (c) 
In the following questions you are given two statements S1 that begins the paragraph and S2 that ends the paragraph. In between there are four statements P, Q, R and S that are juggled. Arrange the juggled sentences in an order, so that starting from S1 and ending with S2 it forms a cogent paragraph.

7.       S1: In the middle of one side of the square sits the Chairman of the committee, the most important person in the room.
P:  For a committee is not just a mere collection of individuals
Q:  On him rests much of the responsibility for the success or failure of the committee
R:  While this is happening we have an opportunity to get the ‘feel’ of this committee
S:  As the meeting opens, he runs briskly through a number of formalities
S2: From the moment its members meet, it begins to have a sort of nebulous life of its own.

a)      RSQP             b) PQRS                                c) PRQS                                d) QSRP
Ans: (d)

8.       S1: A force exists between everybody in the universe.
P:  Normally it is very small but when one of the bodies is a planet, like earth, the force is considerable.
Q:  It has been investigated by many scientists including Galileo and Newton
R:  Everything on or near the surface of the earth is attracted by the mass of the earth.
S:  This gravitational force depends on the mas of the bodies involved.
S2:  The greater the mass, the greater is the earth’s force of attraction on it. We can call this force of attraction gravity.

a)      PRQS             b)  PRSQ               c)  QSRP               d)  QSPR
Ans: (d)

9.       S1: While talking to a group, one should feel self-confident and courageous
P:  Nor is it a gift bestowed by Providence on only few
Q:  One should also learn how to think calmly and clearly
R:  It is like the ability to ply golf
S:  It is not as difficult as most men imagine
S2: Any man can develop his capacity if he has the desire to do so.

a)      SQPR             b)  QSPR               c)  QRSP               d)  RSQP
Ans: (b)

In the following questions two statements are given followed by two conclusions. You will to evaluate which conclusion follows from the statements. Mark your answer as
(a)    If the first conclusion follows
(b)   If the second conclusion follows
(c)    If both the conclusions follow
(d)   If none of the conclusions follow

10.   S1:  All Doctors are Engineers
S2:  All Engineers are Advocates
                Conclusion:
1.       All Advocates are Doctors
2.       All Doctors are Advocates
Ans: (b)

11.   S1:  All flowers are buds.
S2:  No bud is a bush.
Conclusion:
1.       No bush is flower
2.       All flowers are bush
Ans: (a)

12.   S1:  No cat is elephant
S2:  No elephant is animal
Conclusion:
1.       No cat is animal
2.       Some elephant is cat
Ans: (d)

13.   In the following series which should be the seventh letter to the right of the 18th letter from the right, if the second half of the alphabet is reversed?
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

a)      X                     b)  W                     c)  Y                        d)  L
Ans: (a)
(A little confusing question. The 18th letter in the series is ‘R’. When the second half of the alphabet ie from N to Z is reversed, then ‘R’ becomes the ninth letter in the reverse order. Now, the seventh letter to the right of ‘R’ in the reverse order is ‘X’

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