Saturday, 12 October 2013

Wipro - Verbal Module


Wipro – Verbal Module

 

Each sentence is in direct or indirect speech and is followed by four alternatives of the opposite form of narration to that of the sentence. Choose the alternative.

1. She told to me, "my husband works here now."

a) She told me that her husband works here now.

b) She told me that her husband had worked there at present.

c) She told me that her husband worked there then.

d) She told me that her husband is working there at present.

 

2. For each of the words given below a contextual usage is provided. Pick the word from the alternative given that is most inappropriate in the given context.

Having the second largest population is a rather dubious distinction for India.

 a) Questionable                               b) Doubtful                         c) Arguable                         d) Debatable

 

3. Each of the following sentences is either in active voice or passive voice and is followed by four alternatives as answers. Choose the correct alternative.

Rain disrupted the last day's play between Srilanka and South Africa.

a) The last day's play between Srilanka and South Africa were disrupted by the rain.

b) The last day's play of Srilanka and South Africa was disrupted by the rain.

c) Srilanka and South Africa's play of the last day was disrupted by the rain.

d) The last day's play between Srilanka and South Africa was disrupted by rain.

 

 4) Select the option that gives the correct meaning of the given idiomatic expression or phrase.

"to let the cat put of the bag"

 a) Lead a quarrelsome life.      b) Keep a secret  c) Play a trick on someone          d) Reveal a secret

 

 5) Given below are the words three of which belong to the same category. Find the word which does not belong to that category.

 a) Prudent                         b) Lax                                    c) Cautious                          d) Accurate

 6) In question below are given two sentences numbered I and II. In these sentences, two homonyms are given in bold type, which may be either misspelt or inappropriate in the contest of the sentences. Read both the sentences carefully and decide on their correctness on the basis of bold words.
I. Please except my application
II. Every student accept Ram was present.

A. I as well II are incorrect, but both would be made correct by interchanging the bold words.
B. only sentence I is correct
C. both the sentence I and II are correct
D. only sentence II is correct

 

7) Select the option that can be substituted for the given sentence.

"a post without remuneration"

 a) Voluntary                      b) Sinecure         c) Honorary                        d) Involuntary

Note: sinecure =a position requiring little knowledge but gives the jobholder status.

 

8) Choose the combination of numbers so that letters arranged accordingly will form a meaningful word.

m f i a n e            1 2 3 4 5 6

a) 1 6 2 3 4 5        b) 2 4 1 3 5 6        c) 5 6 2 3 1 4        d) 4 2 3 1 6 5

 

9) In the following sentence one important punctuation-mark is missing. Select the suitable signs from the given alternatives.

A vegetarian diet manages gastro intestinal diseases, protects from coronary diseases, controls diabetics, liver disorders, and lower blood pressure.

 a) " "                     b) ,                         c) -                          d) :

 

For the questions 10-14, read the following passage and select the best answer to questions among the given choices.

As soon as possible after reaching the grounds of the Hampton institute, I presented myself before the head teacher for assignment to a class. Having been so along without proper food, a bath, and change of clothing, I did not, of course, make a very favorable impression upon her. I could see at once that there were doubts in her mind about the wisdom of admitting me as a student. For some time she did not refuse to admit me, neither did she decide in my favor. I continued to linger about her, and to impress her in all the ways I could with my worthiness. In the meantime I saw her admitting other students, and that added greatly to my discomfort. I felt, deep down in my heart, that I could do as well as they, if I could only get a chance to show what was in me.

 

10) Why did the author approach the head teacher?

a) To avoid punishment                                b) To achieve his goal of being a teacher                                                              

c) To get admission                         d) To cultivate a positive outlook

 

11) Why could not the author make a favorable impression upon the head teacher?

a) He did not have any money to pay the fees                    b) He was not a responsible person

c) He appeared to be self-centered                                         d) He was untidy in appearance

 

12) What was the head teacher’s reaction to the author?

a) The head teacher was unable to decide whether the writer could be given admission

b) The head teacher was trying to assess his dedication

c) The head teacher was wondering how to welcome him

d) All the above

 

 13) What did the author feel deep down in his heart?

a) He was not feeling comfortable           b) If he could get a chance, he could show his sincerity

c) He wanted to change his cloths            d) He wanted to be fed

 

14) Choose a word from the passage which is the antonym of stupidity?

 a) Impression                   b) Favorable                       c) Wisdom                           d) Possible

 

15) Select among the given choices the correct phrase to replace the underlined phrase in the following sentence.

"Vijay closely resembles to his mother"

a)      resembles his mother    b) resembles with his mother    c) resembles at his mother

d) resembles to mother

 

16) Select the option that can be substituted for the given sentence.

"Large scale departure of people"

a) Emigration                     b) Exodus                            c) Immigration                   d) Migration

 

17) Choose the combination of numbers so that letters arranged accordingly will form a meaningful word.

n a e h l d             1 2 3 4 5 6

a) 2614351                           b) 421653                             c) 436521                             d) 216435

 

18) In the following sentence one important punctuation - marks is missing, select the suitable signs from the given alternatives.

"Dr. Einstein I’ve heard you deliver this lecture thirty times. I know it by heart and bet I could give it myself"

a) ;                          b) -                         c) ,                          D) Nothing

 

19) Each of the following sentences is either in active or in passive voice and is followed by four alternatives as answers. Choose the correct alternative.

Please enter by that door

a) I was asked to enter by that door                        b) You are requested to enter by that door        

c) That you enter by the door was told by him    d) Let him enter by that door

 

20) For each of the words given below a contextual usage is provided. Pick the word from the alternatives given that is most inappropriate in the given context.

"Indian pride knows no bounds. We chase an impossible high first innings score and come up trumps.”

a) stumps                            b) defeat                             c) triumphant                    d) draw

 

Answers:

Q.No
Ans
Q.No
Ans
1
C
16
B
2
B
17
B
3
D
18
C
4
D
19
B
5
B
20
C
6
A
21
 
7
C
22
 
8
B
23
 
9
D
24
 
10
C
25
 
11
D
26
 
12
D
27
 
13
B
28
 
14
C
29
 
15
A
30
 

 

Wednesday, 2 October 2013

TCS Questions - 13

TCS Questions - 13
1.       The savings of employee equals income minus expenditure. If the income of A,B,C are in the ratio 1:2:3 and their expense ratio 3:2:1 then what is the order of the employees in increasing order of their size of their savings?
Answer: A, B, C
The ratio of income of A, B, and C are 1:2:3. Let us assume their Incomes as 10000, 20000 and 30000
The ratio of their expenditure is 3:2:1. (C spends the least  while A spends the maximum). Assuming the expenditure of A, B and C as 9000, 6000 and 3000, then the
Savings of A, B and C works out to 1000, 14000 and 27000 the ratio being  1:14:27 The increasing order of employees’ savings is A, B and C.

2.       Two full tanks one shaped like the cylinder and the other like a cone contain liquid fuel. The cylindrical tank held 500 litres more than the conical tank. After 200 litres of fuel is pumped out from each tank the cylindrical tank now contains twice the amount of fuel in the conical tank.  How many litres of fuel did the cylindrical tank had when it was full?

Answer: 1200 litres
Let the initial quantity of fuel in the conical tank be ‘x’.  Then the quantity of fuel in the cylindrical tank is (x+500). Now 200 litres of fuel are removed from each tank.
The fuel in the conical tank now is (x-200). The fuel in the cylindrical tank will be
(x+500)-200=(x+300). From the question we know (x+300) = 2*(x-200). Solving this we get the value of ‘x’ as 700 litres. Hence the initial quantity of fuel in the cylindrical tank is (700+500)= 1200 litres.


3.       Eesha bought two varieties of rice costing 50Rs per kg and 60 Rs per kg and mixed them in some ratio. Then she sold that mixture at 70 Rs per kg making a profit of 20 %. What was the ratio of the mixture?

Answer: 1:4
The sale price of Rs 70/kg includes 20% profit. If the profit element is eliminated, we get the sale price as 70 * 100/120 = 58.33. (This can be rounded off to Rs 58.) Now applying Rule of alligation we have
                                                                                          A   50                           60 B
                                                                                                                58 X
                                                                                    (B-X)      2                         8 (X-A)
Thus the ratio of mixture of the two varieties Rs 50 and Rs 60 is 2:8 or 1 : 4.

4.       In a horse racing competition there were 18 horses numbered 1 to 18.The organizers assigned a probability of winning the race to each horse based on horses health and training. The probability that horse one would win is 1/7, that horse two would win is 1/8, and that horse three would win is 1/7. Assuming that tie is impossible, find the chance that one of these three horses would win the race?
Answer: 15/49
The chances of Horse No 1 winning    1/7        Probability of horse No 1 not winning     6/7
The chances of horse No 2 winning     1/8        Probability of horse No 2 not winning    7/8
The chances of horse No 3 winning     1/7        Probability of horse No 3 not winning     6/7.

The chances of any one of these three horses winning the race will be:
(A winning, B and C not winning) + (B winning and C and A not winning) + (C winning and A and B not winning)
Now substituting the relevant information in the above we get the following.
Probability of any one of the three horses winning is arrived at as
(1/7 + 7/8 + 6/7) + ( 1/8 + 6/7 + 6/7) + ( 1/7 + 6/7 + 7/8)   Reducing this we get the value
Of probability of any one of these three horses winning as 15/49.

5.       The missing number in the sequence
5, 6, 15, ?, 89, 170, 291, is

(a) 50                     (b) 40                    (c) 42                     (d) 32

Answer:  (b) 40
6 – 5 = 1  (1^2)       15 – 6 = 9 (3^2)
170 – 89 = 81 (9^2)     291- 170 = 121 (11^2) Going by this we observe that between 89 and 15 we should have two digits namely 5^2 and 7^2. Hence the missing number is
15      5^2 = 40.

6.       Two trains starting at same time, one from Bangalore to Mysore and other in opposite direction arrive at their destination 1 hour and 4 hours respectively after passing each other. How much faster is one train from other?
Answer: One train is four times faster than the other train.

The distances between the two stations remain the same.
The ratio of speeds will be inversely proportional to their respective times.
Let speed of train 1 be S1 and that of train 2 be S2.
Let time taken by train 1 be T1=1hr
and time taken by train 2 be T2=4hr
We now have a ratio

S1:S2 = 1/T1:1/T2 = T2:T1 = 4:1
So train 1 is 4 times faster than train 2.

7.       If f(f(n))+f(n)=2n+3 and f(0)=1, what is the value of f(2012)?
a.2011   b.2012   c.2013   d.4095

Answer: C
                We know f(0) = 1 and f{f(n)} + f(n) = 2n + 3
                Now substituting 0 for n in the above equation, we have f(f(0) + f(0) = 2(0) + 3.
                Since f(0) = 1 substituting this we have f(1) + 1 = 3. Hence f(1) = 2
                Similarly if we put the value of n = 1, then we will get f(2) = 3 and so on .
                The value of f(n) will be n+1
                On this basis f(2012) will be 2013. Hence the answer is ‘c’.

8.       A wooden rod AB is 1 meter long. Raju makes a mark every 3 cm along the rod starting from the end A. Vikram makes a mark every 7 cm and Aditya every 9 cm both starting from the end B. If the rod is cut at each of the points where there is a mark, then how many pieces would it be cut into?

Answer: 51 pieces
Raju will be marking at 33 places starting from the end A. Thus it will give 33 pieces.
Vikram will be marking at 14 places starting from the end B. Of these markings five markings at 93 cm, 72 cm, 51, cm, 30 cm, and 9 cm will coincide with the markings of Raju. Also the marking at 37 cm will coincide with that of Aditya. Thus six markings are common with either Raju or Aditya. Leaving aside this, Vikrams markings will give 8 pieces.
Aditya’s  cutting starting from the end B will give 11 pieces of which the marking at one place 37 cm is common with that of Vikram. Thus the number of pieces will be 10.
Hence the total number of pieces are 33 + 8 + 10 = 51 pieces.

9.       The crew of a rowing team of 8 members is to be chosen from 12 men  (M1, M2, …., M12) and 8 women (W1, W2,…., W8), such that there are two rows, each row occupying one of the 2 sides of the boat and that each side must have 4 members including at least one women. Further it is also known W1 and M7 must be selected for one of its sides while M2, M3 and M10 must be selected for other side. What is the number of ways in which rowing team can be arranged?
Answer:   70 ways.
Side One: Total Number 4.   M2, M3 and M10 are must. This leaves one seat for woman. Out of the eight women, W1 should be on side two. That leaves remaining 7 women from whom one woman can be selected in 7 ways.
Side Two: Total Number 4. W1 and M7 are must. That leaves two remaining seats that can be filled exclusively by either women or one woman and one man. We have 6 remaining women and the two seats can be filled in 6C2 ways ie 15 ways. Suppose we fill one man and one woman this can be done in the following manner. Since there are 6 women and 8 men available the filling can be done in (6C1)*(8C1) = 48 ways.
Thus the remaining seats in the boat can be filled in 7 + 15 + 48 = 70 ways.
10. At the end of 1994, Rohit, was half as old as his grandmother. The sum of the years in which they were born is 3844. How old Rohit was at the end of 1999?
A) 48                                      B) 55                                      C) 49                                      D) 53
Answer: (d)  53 years
Let x and y be the years when the Rohit and grandmother were born.
Thus we have x + y = 3844   …….  (I)
                In 1994 Rohit is half the age of his grandmother. We now have another equation
                (1994 – y) = 2(1994 – x) this will give a value of 2x – y = 1994………..(II)
                Adding (I) and (II) we get 3x = 5838 and x = 1946 Hence Y = 3844 – 1946 = 1898

                In 1994 Rohit’s age was 1994 – 1946 = 48 years.
                In 1994 grand-mother’s age was  1994 – 1898 = 96 years (Twice the age of Rohit)
                So, Rohit’s age in 1999 will be 48 + 5 = 53 years.

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